diff --git a/docs/2a/ece205.md b/docs/2a/ece205.md index 82776ad..09d57f8 100644 --- a/docs/2a/ece205.md +++ b/docs/2a/ece205.md @@ -214,6 +214,38 @@ Thus we also have: $$\mathcal L\{\delta (t-a)\}=e^{-as}\implies\mathcal L^{-1}\{1\}=\delta(t)$$ +## Heat flow + +The temperature of a tube from $x=0$ to $x=L$ can be represented by the following DE: + +$$\text{temp}=u(x,t)=\boxed{u_t=a^2u_{xx}},00$$ + +Two boundary conditions are requred to solve the problem for all $t>0$ — that at $t=0$ and at $x=0,x=L$. + +- $u(x,0)=f(x),0\leq x\leq L$ +- e.g., $u(0,t)=u(L,t)=0,t>0$ + +### Periodicity + +The **period** of a function is an increment that always returns the same value: $f(x+T)=f(x)$, and its **fundamental period** of a function is the smallest possible period. + +!!! example + The fundamental period of $\sin x$ is $2\pi$, but any $2\pi K,k\in\mathbb N$ is a period. + + The fundamental periods of $\sin \omega x$ and $\cos\omega x$ are both $\frac{2\pi}{\omega}$. + +If functions $f$ and $g$ have a period $T$, then both $af+bg$ and $fg$ also must have period $T$. + +#### Manipulating polarity + +- even: $\int^L_{-L}f(x)dx=2\int^L_0f(x)dx$ +- odd: $\int^L_{-L}f(x)dx=0$ + +- even × even = even +- odd × odd = even +- even × odd = odd + + ## Resources - [Laplace Table](/resources/ece/laplace.pdf)