chem: fix typos, adjust spelling, and add aqueous message for acids
This commit is contained in:
parent
ac4d102e27
commit
9fc01026b2
@ -38,15 +38,15 @@ $$\text{prefix–element prefix–element–ide}$$
|
||||
|
||||
All acids must be **aqueous**.
|
||||
|
||||
A **binary acid** consists of hydrogen atoms bonded to exactly one other non-metal element **dissolved in water**. It is written as the non-metal element prefixed by "hydro-" and suffixed with "-ic acid". If the compound begins with a hydrogen atom but *is not aqueous*, it is a binary covalent molecule.
|
||||
A **binary acid** consists of hydrogen atoms bonded to exactly one other non-metal element **dissolved in water**. If the compound begins with a hydrogen atom but *is not aqueous*, it is a binary covalent molecule. Binary acids are written as their non-metal element prefixed by "hydro-" and suffixed with "-ic acid".
|
||||
$$\text{hydro–element–ic acid}$$
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example
|
||||
- $\text{HCl}_\text{(aq)}$: hydrochloric acid
|
||||
- $\text{HCl}$: hydrogen chloride
|
||||
- $\text{H}_2{S}_\text{(aq)}$: hydrosulfuric acid
|
||||
- $\text{H}_2\text{S}_\text{(aq)}$: hydrosulfuric acid
|
||||
|
||||
An **oxyacid** consists of a polyatomic ion bonded to hydrogen ions equal to its charge. It is written as the oxyacid with "-ate" replaced with "-ic", "-ite" replaced with "-ous", and with the suffix "acid".
|
||||
An **oxyacid** consists of a polyatomic ion bonded to hydrogen ions equal to its charge. As their chemical structure can only exist while aqueous, $\text{(aq)}$ is not required. Oxyacids are written as per their polyatomic ion with "-ate" replaced with "-ic", "-ite" replaced with "-ous", and with the suffix "acid".
|
||||
$$\text{prefix-element-suffix acid}$$
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user