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Update Unit 2: Biology.md

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Daniel Chen 2019-10-31 15:20:48 +00:00
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Grade 10/Science/SNC2DZ/Unit 2: Biology.md
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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ A person contains roughly 100 trillion cells
- `Ribosomes` in rough ER **synthesize proteins** - `Ribosomes` in rough ER **synthesize proteins**
- Transports synthesized proteins to `Golgi apparatus` for packaging and distribution - Transports synthesized proteins to `Golgi apparatus` for packaging and distribution
- About half the cell's proteins are produced here - About half the cell's proteins are produced here
- Folds, fixes and **modifies both newly-created and pre-existing proteins** - Folds, fixes and **modifies both newly-created and pre-existing proteins** somewhat like **proof-reading**
## Specific to Smooth ER ## Specific to Smooth ER
- Does not synthesize proteins - Does not synthesize proteins
@ -97,9 +97,9 @@ A person contains roughly 100 trillion cells
## Lysosome ## Lysosome
- Spherical vesicle that containing `enzymes` - Spherical vesicle that containing `enzymes`
- Digests and kills foreign matter which is then excreted - **Digests and kills** foreign matter which is then excreted
- Digests and breaks down old and unused material to be recycled - E.g., white blood cells use lysosomes to kill bacteria then spit it out
- Digests and breaks down old or non-functional organelles as needed - **Digests and breaks down** old and unused material/non-functional organelles as needed
- If lysosome ruptures everything dies, hence they are known as "suicude sacs" - If lysosome ruptures everything dies, hence they are known as "suicude sacs"
## Mitochondria ## Mitochondria