diff --git a/Grade 9/Science/SNC1DZ/Study_Sheet.md b/Grade 9/Science/SNC1DZ/Study_Sheet.md index 16320c6..c2be109 100644 --- a/Grade 9/Science/SNC1DZ/Study_Sheet.md +++ b/Grade 9/Science/SNC1DZ/Study_Sheet.md @@ -11,23 +11,23 @@ Particle Theory of Matter - Theory that describes the composition and behaviour of matter + Theory that describes the composition and behaviour of matter as being composed of small particles with empty space Matter - Physical substance that occupies space & matter + Substance that has mass and occupies space Mechanical Mixture - A mixture in which you can distinguish between different types of matter + A heterogeneous mixture which one can physically separate Suspension - A substance made of a liquid or gas that is separated into layers due to gravity when left undisturbed + A heterogeneous mixture where insoluble solid particles are distributed throughout a fluid, floating freely/td> Alloy - A solid solution of 2 or more metals + A combination of 2+ metals Mixture @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Qualitative property - A property of a substance that is not measured and doesn't have a numerical value, such as colour, odur, and texture + A property of a substance that is not measured and doesn't have a numerical value, such as colour, odour, and texture Qualitative observation @@ -75,20 +75,12 @@ Emulsion - An Emulsion is a mixture of 2 unmixable liquids, in which one liquid is suspended in the other + A mixture of 2 insoluble liquids, in which one liquid is suspended in the other Physical Property - Characteristic of a substance that can be determined without changing the “making up” of the substance + Characteristic of a substance that can be determined without changing the makeup of the substance - - Quantitative property - A property of a substance that is measured and has a numerical value such as temperature, height, and mass - - - Quantitative observation - A observation based on our senses - Characteristic A physical property that is unique to a substance and can be used to identify the substance @@ -103,7 +95,7 @@ Non-Metal - A substance that isn’t metal + A substance that isn’t a metal @@ -148,7 +140,7 @@ - ```Cannot be determined by physical properties``` - E.g. ability of nails /cars to rust -- Firewors are explosive +- Fireworks are explosive - Denim is resistant to soap, but is combustible @@ -168,21 +160,21 @@ - For example, only five elements account for over 90% of the Earth's crust: oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron and calcium. -## Naming +## Naming of Ionic Bonds 1. Write cation (metal) first 2. Write anion (non-metal) second 3. Change the ending of the non-metal to ```ide```. ## Decomposition - - A chemical change used t o break compounds down into simpler substances + - A chemical change used to break compounds down into simpler substances - Energy must be ADDED - Using electricity - Adding thermal energy ## Catalyst -- Substance that SPEEDS UP a chemical change without being consumed OR changed itself +- Substance that accelerates a chemical change without being consumed OR changed itself -## Use Of Hydrogen Peroxide +## Uses of Hydrogen Peroxide - On cuts/scraps - Blood has a catalyst = see bubbling O2 - Cleans contact lenses