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Update Unit_2_Chemistry_Study_Sheet.md

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|Qualitative Property|A property that is NOT measured and has **```no numerical value```**|Ex. **```Colour, odor, texture```**| |Qualitative Property|A property that is NOT measured and has **```no numerical value```**|Ex. **```Colour, odor, texture```**|
## Density ## Density
- **The amount of mass (or matter) in a certain volume**
- It is a **quantative** physical property
- For any given substance, density is a **characteristic physical property**.
<img src="https://mathsmadeeasy.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/density-mass-volume-triangle.png" width="300"> <img src="https://mathsmadeeasy.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/density-mass-volume-triangle.png" width="300">
### Sinking Or Floating?
- Most solids are **more** dense than liquids **(except water!)**
- When you place a solid object inside a liquid
- It will **sink** if the object is **more** dense than the liquid
- It will **float** if the object is **less** dense than the liquid
### Strange Behaviour of Water
- Its clear, odourless, tasteless, freezes at O<sup>o</sup>C, boils at 100<sup>o</sup>C
- `Its solid form floats on its liquid form!`
- `Water particles are different`
- Due to their `shape` and the way in which the `particles` are arranged, forces it to take up `more space` when packed.
- Its density is the highest at 4<sup>o</sup>C, where its in liquid form.
### Graphs
- To calculate the density on a graph, simply find the slope of any 2 points on the line in the graph
<img src="http://www.chemistryland.com/CHM151Lab/Lab02Density/Graph.jpg" width="300">
## Quantitative physical Properties ## Quantitative physical Properties
- **```Density```**: amount of ```stuff``` (or mass) per unit volume (g/cm<sup>3</sup>) - **```Density```**: amount of ```stuff``` (or mass) per unit volume (g/cm<sup>3</sup>)
- **```Freezing Point```**: point where water solidifies (0<sup>o</sup>C) - **```Freezing Point```**: point where water solidifies (0<sup>o</sup>C)