From c452ed1783700f7895ae4c0e5cbb2446487693b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Su Date: Fri, 31 May 2019 23:22:31 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Update Final_Exam_Study_Sheet.md --- Grade 9/Math/MFM1P1/Final_Exam_Study_Sheet.md | 72 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Grade 9/Math/MFM1P1/Final_Exam_Study_Sheet.md b/Grade 9/Math/MFM1P1/Final_Exam_Study_Sheet.md index 3054960..af94a0a 100644 --- a/Grade 9/Math/MFM1P1/Final_Exam_Study_Sheet.md +++ b/Grade 9/Math/MFM1P1/Final_Exam_Study_Sheet.md @@ -442,6 +442,74 @@ - The point where they intersect is called the point of intersection, and is when the equations equal to one another (the x and y values). - In terms of money, the less steep the line, the better the deal is. -## Unit 8: Polynomials +# Unit 8: Polynomials +- `like terms`: are variables that have the same name and are raised to the same power (eg. $`x^2 \text{and } 2x^2`$) +- `unlike terms`: are variables that have the same name and are not raised to the same power (eg $`x^2 \text{and } x`$). - \ No newline at end of file +## Summing Polynomials +1. If there are brackets, first simplify and expand them. +2. Simply collected the `like-terms` and simplify them. + +- Eg. $`(2x^2+2x+3) + (7x + x^2 - 5)`$ +- First you expand/open the brackets. +- $`= 2x^2 + 2x + 3 + 7x + x^2 - 5`$ +- Then you collect the like terms and group them together. +- $`= 2x^2 + x^2 + 2x + 7x + 3 - 5`$ +- Then you simplify. +- $`= 3x^2 + 9x - 2`$ + +## Subtracting Polynomials +- You Simply do the same thing as summing polynomials, except to you need to be careful and apply **distributive property** with the `-1` wherever neccessary. +- Eg. $`(4x^2 - 5) - (3 - x^2)`$ +- First open the bracets. +- $`= 4x^2 - 5 - 3 + x^2`$ +- Group like terms together. +- $`= 4x^2 + x^2 - 5 - 3`$ +- Simplify +- $`= 5x^2 - 8`$ + +## Multiplying Polynomials With A Constant +- To do this, you simply apply the **distributive property**. +- Eg. $`-5(x^2 - 3x + 4)`$ +- Apply distributive property. +- $`= -5(x^2) + 5(3x) -5(4)`$ +- Then open the brackets by multiply the numbers together. +- $`= -5x^2 + 15x - 20`$ + +## Multiplying Polynomials With A Monomial. +- To do this, you also use **distributive property** +- Simply multiply everything in the polynomial by the monomial. +- Eg.$`4x(3x^2 + 5x - 3)`$ +- Use distributive property and open the brackets. +- $`= 4x(3x^2) + 4x(5x) + 4x(-3)`$ +- Then you reformat the numbers. +- $`= (4)(3)(x)(x)(x) + (4)(5)(x)(x) + (-3)(4)(x)`$ +- And simplify. +- $` = 12(x^3) + 20(x^2) + -12(x)`$ +- $` = 12x^3 + 20x^2 - 12x`$ + +## Multiplying A Monomial With A Monomial +- To do this, simply reformat the variables after multpilication (**distributive property)**, and simplify. +- Eg. $`4x(-12x)`$ +- Use **distributive property** and reforat the numbers. +- $`= (4)(-12)(x)(x)`$ +- Then you simplify. +- $`= (-48)(x^2)`$ +- $`= -48x^2`$ + +## Solving Equation +- To solve a equation, is to find the **missing value** and make sure the left side and the right side are equal. +- Remember, to solve an equation, it usually requires **multiple** steps. +1. First simplify as much as you can. +2. Use **distributive property** and open brackets if there are any. +3. Regroup the terms. +4. Simplify Again (use **distributive property** whereever nescessary). +5. Check. + + +## Tips +- Watch out for negatives signs. +- Make sure to label your graph CORRECTLY, with the proper x and y axis. + +## Credits +- Made by Magicalsoup(James) \ No newline at end of file