// TODO: rename title to be more general // TODO: fix rest of sheet since this is a data dump // TODO: Add information before and after // TODO: Include OPCVL # World War I ## MAIN long-term causes of WWI - `Militarism`: Military competition between countries causes arms races - `Alliances`: Countries become larger forces by joining forces with others to from larger "teams" - `Imperialism`: Eating countries causes even larger forces and conflicts - `Nationalism`: Patriotism and pride (sore losers) ## Timeline - European society becomes increasingly **militaristic** and **nationalistic** - People **welcomed** war - Austria-Hungary implicates Serbia in assassination of Franz Ferdinand - German government promises to support Austria-Hungary - Similar to `blank cheque`: Promise to do anything - Austria-Hungary sends Serbia an ultimatum - Stop all hatred against Austria-Hungary (sure) - Punish those involved in assassination (sure) - Let Austro-Hungarian police yeet terrorist organisation responsible for assassination (heck no) - Serbia refuses to allow the last request, causing Austria-Hungary to declare war - Russia tries to come to Serbia's aid because they are friends - Germany declares war on Russia and France - Germany tries and fails to enact Schlieffen Plan - As they invade Belgium, Britain declares war on Germany over "a scrap of paper" (75-year-old treaty with Belgium to defend it) ## Schlieffen Plan - German plan to avoid a **two-front** war with Russia and France 1. Run through Belgium really quickly 2. Kill France 3. Rush back to Germany 4. Kill Russia 5. ??? 6. Profit - Failed due to following German assumptions: - Russia would take longer than six weeks to mobilise forces - France would die in six weeks - Belgium would not resist - Great Britain would not come to Belgium's aid and join the war